In 2017, I 3D printed my own brain (not to scale) from an MRI I had taken while working in academic neuroscience.
The process is fairly simple, the ultimate goal is change the file format from DICOM (medical standard) to STL or OBJ. There are also various tools to help you along the way, such as this Instructables I used as a reference.
Alternatively, there is software that can do this all in one place. Although I’m not as fimilar, QIT, developed by Ryan Cabeen has a great UI and tools to do alot of cool analysis and imaging techniques on your brain.
Ultimately, you’ll need a few pieces of software and alittle bit of skill.
Software:
FreeSurfer
Fusion 360
Skills:
Unix/Terminal